Eleanor Henderson
Allergic Rhinitis
Allergic rhinitis affects around 10-40% of the population worldwide. It can be either seasonal/intermittent or perennial/persistent. Typical seasonal triggers for allergic rhinitis are pollens, while persistent triggers include animal hair & dust-mites. Episodes of allergic rhinitis produce sneezing, runny nose, itchy nose (& sometimes eyes) & blocked nose as well as interrupted sleep, fatigue & poor concentration. Allergic rhinitis can have significant negative impacts on quality of life & work performance.
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According to the most up to date evidence, acupuncture is an effective treatment for allergic rhinitis. Studies also suggest that acupuncture is safer than current commonly-used medications & may be more cost-effective.
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Acupuncture may help to relieve pain & congestion in people with allergic rhinitis by:
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regulating levels of IgE & cytokines, mediators of the allergic reaction to extrinsic allergens
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stimulating nerves located in muscles & other tissues, which leads to release of endorphins & other neurohumoral factors, & changes the processing of pain in the brain & spinal cord
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reducing inflammation, by promoting release of vascular & immunomodulatory factors
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enhancing natural killer cell activities, & modulating the number & ratio of immune cell types
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increasing local microcirculation, which aids dispersal of swelling.